Chajim Hameln

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Også kaldet: Chajim Goldschmidt
• Også kaldet: Haïm Chajim Goldschmidt Hameln Segal Goldschmidt
• Også kaldet: Hein Goldschmidt
• Beskæftigelse: Hamburg, Hamburg, Tyskland; Guldhandler
• Beskæftigelse: Pengeudlåner

Notater:

Fødsel:
Fødselsår og fødested ifl., http://stenenarchief.nl/genealogie/gezin/hum_duparc/F2403/I5086/ (ej fundet 29.4.2018, ej fundet 10 Dec 2021).

Levned:
My husband's first business was was trading in gold. He ran all day from house to house buying up gold, which he sold either to the smelters or to the merchants who sold it again to betrothed young men." (Glückel von Hameln, s. 38).
On the evening of Tebet 19, 5449 [11Jan 1689] your father went to the gentile quarter to meet a merchant with whom he had an appointment about some business. As he neared the merchants house he fell over a sharp stone and hurt himself so badly that we still have to wwp over it" (Glückel von Hameln s. 106) - Han døde fire dage senere. Glückel skriver, at "his intestines became twisted", på de følgende sider berettes også om betændte sår.
Glückel was also an active partner in her husband’s business, which consisted mainly of trading in jewelry and precious stones and, to a lesser degree, money-lending and financial transactions. (Jewish Women's Archive, https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/glueckel-of-hameln, set 29.4.2018).

"16. Chaim/Hayum b Jobst Goldschmidt Hameln. Born abt 1640 in Germany, Hameln. died on 16.1.1689 in Germany, Hamburg. Buried in Altona (hha-3269). Occupation: Koopman in Goud en Juwelen. also mentioned as Hein Goldschmidt 1661 moving from Hameln to Hamburg [at least 14 children born between 1661 and 1685 -- cf Glikl]
In 1660 Chaim/Hayum b Jobst married Glikl/Glueckel b Loeb Pinkerle, daughter of Loeb b Nathan Pinkerle (abt 1595-6.1.1670) & Bela b Nathan Melreich Ellrich (1628-26.8.1704), in Germany, Hameln. Born in 1646 in Germany, Hamburg. died on 19.9.1724 in France, Metz. Occupation: Koopvrouw in Goud en Juwelen. (Goudsmith)

Begravet:
(Steinheim hha-3269): "Ein großer Stein auf der Mündung des Brunnens des Lebens, | für einen demutsvollen und frommen Manne,, in den Geboten mühte er sich reichlich, ein geduldiger Weiser, ein Langmütiger und ein Nach- | sichtiger, die Worte der Väter erfüllte er | aus ganzer Seele, bevorzugte vorne und nicht hinten zu sein, nichts hinterließ er unvollendet und mit gutem Namen stieg er hinauf | um erleuchtet zu werden im Lichte des Lebens, voll Wärme war seine | Trauerrede, denn erwählt ist der Tod von Chajim, es ist der Vornehme, der Einflussreiche, der geehrte Meister, Herr Chajim, | sein Andenken zum Segen, Sohn des Vornehmen, des Einflussreichen, des Vorstehers und Leiters, unseres Lehrers und Meisters, Herrn | Josef Hamel(n) SeGaL, das Andenken des Gerechten zum Segen, verschieden Tag 1, 24. Tewet und begraben an eben jenem Tag | des Jahres 449 der kleinen Zählung. Seine Seele sei eingebunden in das Bündel des Lebens".
Gravsten afbildet (2002), brækket og svært beskadiget.

Chajim blev gift med Glückel von Hameln i 1660 i Hameln, Niedersachsen, Tyskland. Glückel (datter af Juda Löb Pinkerle og Bela Ellrich Detmold) blev født i 1646 i Hamburg, Hamburg, Tyskland; døde i 1724 i Metz, Lorraine, Frankrig. [Gruppeskema] [Familietavle]

Notater:

Gift:
Yderligere børn i ægteskabet:
Mate Hameln (d. 1665),
Hanna Hameln (f. 1672, gift med Samuel Hameln),
Nathan Goldschmidt (d. 1744, Gift med Mirjam Ballin, d. 1741),
Marcus Goldschmidt (d. 1709, Gift med Brendel Nathan, d. 1722),
Esther Hameln (1677 - 1744, Gift med Moses Krumbach-Schwab, d. 1736),
Hendelchen Hameln (d. 1690, Gift med Baruch Veit),
Zanwill Hameln (f. 1679, Gift med Brilin (Ukendt)),
Moses Hameln (f. 1685, Gift med Kele Veit Samson Salomon Oettingen),
Freudchen Hameln, Mirjam Hameln (d. 1760, Gift med Marcus Moses).

1. Zippora Hameln blev født i 1661 i Hamburg, Hamburg, Tyskland; døde i 1717 i Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Nederlandene.
2. Löb Segal Hameln blev født i 1673; døde den 23 jul. 1701; blev begravet den 23 jul. 1701 i Altona, Königsstrasse Friedhof.
3. Josef Goldschmidt blev født i 1677.

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Også kaldet: Jobst Goldschmidt
• Også kaldet: Josef Stuttgart
• Også kaldet: Joseph Hameln
• Beskæftigelse: Købmand
• Bopæl: ml. 1618 og 1637, Stadthagen, Niedersachsen, Tyskland
• Bopæl: ml. 1639 og 1650, Hameln, Niedersachsen, Tyskland
• Bopæl: ca. 1666, Hildesheim, Niedersachsen, Tyskland
• Bopæl: ca. 1675, Hannover, Niedersachsen, Tyskland

Notater:

Fødsel:
Fødested ifl. http://stenenarchief.nl/genealogie/gezin/hum_duparc/F2403/I5086/ (ej fundet 29.4.2018, men webstedet findes: http://stenenarchief.nl/)

Levned:
"Every morning he rose at three and wrapped in talith [prayer shawl], he sat in his room next to my chamber studying and chanting Talmud in the ususal sing-song" (Glückel von Hameln, 33)
Blev grebet af historierne om den falske messiasr Sabbatai Zevi,, og "My father-in-law, ho lived in Hameln, moved from there, leaving things standing in the house, just as they were, and went to Hildesheim. He sent us here, to Hamburg, two big barrels of linenware, in them were all kinds of food, peas, smoked meat, all sorts of dried fruit - that could keep without going bad. The good man thought they would leave from there to the Holy Land" (Glückel von Hameln, s. 46).
"My father-in-law came out to meet us. We saw him before we reached the town, like an angel, like the prophet Elijah, staff in hand, his snow-white beard reaching to his girdle, and glowing red cheeks" (Glückel von Hameln (s. 84).
"On 27-7-1624 Jobst Goldschmidt of Stadthagen wrote a letter to the sheriff (Landdrost) and councillors in Bückeburg to ask for the confiscation of the money of Abraham Levi which was in the hands of the sheriff of Pinneberg, because of his refusal to pay a fine of 100 Reichstalern for the annulment of the engagement between Abraham Goldschmidt and the daughter of Jacob Simon (Marwedel 1976, pp. 82-83, note 226). In 1635 ... there were two Jews with letters of protection: Jobst Goldschmidt and the Jew Jacob, who both married daughters of Nathan. ... In the same year we notice also, that the Jews already had some kind of synagogue in the town in those days, that is a room were they gathered for times of prayer and services ... in the house of Jobst Goldschmidt” (Wehling 1955, p. 1). Between 1637 and 1639 Jobst moved to Hameln (letter from Archives of Stadthagen to James Bennett, 10-7-1989; Groneman 1913, p.15)" (Schnelleken)



Bopæl:
and Hannover (abt 1675).

Josef blev gift med Freude Spanier før 1618. Freude (datter af Nathan Moses Spanier og Zipora) blev født cirka 1598 i Stadthagen, Niedersachsen, Tyskland; døde den 25 sep. 1681 i Hannover, Niedersachsen, Tyskland. [Gruppeskema] [Familietavle]

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Også kaldet: Freudchen Spanier

Notater:

Fødsel:
Falk og Weiner skriver begge c. 1597, men forældrenes ægteskab er indgået 1598.

Levned:
S. 33 anekdote om brylluppet med Josef. S. 98 om boet efter Josef, hvor hun beskrives som en "devout woman" og "They were a loving, God-fearing pair, whose likke cannot be found".

Død:
Glück: som 82-årig, begravet ved sin mands side.
Kilde: http://stenenarchief.nl/genealogie/gezin/hum_duparc/F2403/I5086/ (ej fundet 29.4.2018, men websted findes).

Notater:

Gift:
Yderligere børn i ægteskabet: Moses Hameln, Abraham Hameln, Jente Goldschmidt (Hameln) (1623 - 1695), Samuel Hameln (d. 1682), Isak Hameln (1626 - 1674), Hanna Hameln.
Flere af børnene omtales af Glückel von Hameln.

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Også kaldet: Daniel Baruch Goldschmid
• Også kaldet: Mosche Baruch, ben Mosche Yehuda Segal
• Også kaldet: Samuel Stuttgart
• Beskæftigelse: Kassel, Hessen, Tyskland; Bankier
• Beskæftigelse: Hofjuveler
• Bopæl: Witzenhausen, Hessen, Tyskland
• Bopæl: 1620, Kassel, Hessen, Tyskland

Notater:

Levned:
Hameln 33: Anekdote om sønnens bryllup.
Leder (Parnaas) af det jødiske samfund i Hessen. Hameln 33, note 1: Samuel Stuttgart, who lved in the town of Witzenhausen, was Jewish government represenatative of the whole of the electorate of Hesse, being elected to the office by his fellow jews.
"Benedikt is mentioned for the first time in Kassel in a tax list of 1620. He paid 500 Reichstalern. Three out of ten heads of households paid more than he did (Hallo 1930). Benedikt is not the first Court Banker of the landgraves of Hessen by the name of Goldschmidt. He was preceded by Joseph of the goldener Schwan of Frankfurt am Main, who is mentioned in 1562 with his son Hirsch. Probably he is identical with Joseph Goldschmidt of the Goldener Schwan who is mentioned by Dietz (1988, pp. 145-48). Schnee (1954, p. 318) thinks that Benedikt belongs to the same family as Joseph. “Benedikt Goldschmidt became the founder of the institution of Court Agent in Hessen and the ancestor of the Goldschmidt family which lived in Kassel and which held a leading position among the Court Jews of Kassel before the rise of the House of Rothschild. Benedikt Goldschmidt was banker to the court of the landgraves Moritz (1592-1627), Wilhelm V (1627-1637) and Wilhelm VI (1637-1663). They used him to take care of their financial business in Frankfurt am Main. His financial strength is shown by the fact that he paid 2000 Dollars (Talern) in Gold in advance, which Hessian Jewry had to contribute during the Thirty Years War. At the first general Jewish diet (Judenlandtag) of 1626 Goldschmidt divided this sum among his coreligionists in Oberhessen and Niederhessen. The Court Banker was also the Obervorsteher of the Jews [of Hessen]. As a court official he enjoyed the very important privilege of being released of the burden of having to quarter troops. Benedikt Goldschmidt complained immediately, when the city council of Kassel imposed to quarter troops in his home in spite of his privilege, by appealing to his privilege of 1625 and 1636, for which he had paid 600 Reichsthaler in advance. The landgrave supported his Court Jew and the soldiers were quartered somewhere else. Soon the court agent attracted other coreligionists to Kassel. The town was opposed to this and in 1635 even achieved that all Jews had to leave Kassel. Only Benedikt and his dependents were allowed to stay. ... In 1631 he pleaded his right of ritual slaughter against the butchers’ guild in Kassel and won. ... He died in 1642” (Schnee 1954, pp. 318-19).
Hallo writes about the relationship between Benedict and the local Jewish community. “Only Jews who were in the service of the Court were living, barely visible, in Kassel itself. First among these was Hayum, since 1602 authorized supplier of silver to the mint, and soon after him his rival and the one to replace him later, Benedikt Goldschmidt, a Court Jew in the strict sense. On the other hand, Isaak, Hayum’s son-in-law, the Rabbi, lived in Bettenhausen, perhaps also from 1602. He would come to the town for prayer services or – as Benedikt called it in 1622 – “to our Shul”, which as far as known for these years, was located in the house of Jost Riemers in the important Marktgasse” (Hallo 1931, p. 12). “The documents which have been preserved show clearly how serious friction developed between the two groups, the party of Rabbi Isaak in Bettenhausen and the Rabbi of Friedberg who sometimes cooperated with him, on the one hand, and the government-supported party of Benedikt the Jew, known as Goldschmidt, on the other hand. The friction was not in the least caused by the fact that Isaak used his sermons in the synagogue ... for angry attacks on Goldschmidt. He accused him of being a “traitor” of the Jews to the government. While the outcome of the many insulting quarrels is not known anymore, two results are clear: first the undisputed victory of the Goldschmidts, which was crowned by the expulsion of all other Jews from Kassel in 1635, because the State cared more about the economic power of its Jews than their religious discipline; and second, although almost useless, the order of 1625, to appoint an officially recognized Hessian Rabbi. This order probably took into consideration the for the State irritating interference of the Rabbis of Fulda and Friedberg with Hessian Jewish affairs. One can guess that the role of Rabbi in Bettenhausen was finished after this. It is unknown, whether it was considered to have the official Rabbi reside in Kassel. Anyhow, in 1656 he resided in Witzenhausen. Because of the isolation of the Goldschmidts, there was no chance of having a synagogue in Kassel. Numerically, these Jews at the Court were just not strong enough to gather the ten adults necessary for the service. Moreover, the possibility that they would voluntarily subordinate themselves to a Rabbi in Kassel can be ruled out in the case of this family of “self-made regents”, as Isaak called Benedikt in 1622” (Hallo 1931, pp. 12-13). (Schelleken)

Beskæftigelse:
Court Banker of the landgraves of Hessen. Også Court Agent (Hofjude)

Begravet:
There is an early tombstone in Bettenhausen (B119) of a Moshe Baruch ben Moshe Jehuda Segal. The date cannot be read anymore. Next to him lies Röschen, housewife of ... who died in 1647. The name of her husband is illegible now, but the proximity strongly suggests that she is Moshe Baruch’s wife. The early date suggests that Moshe Baruch is no one else but Benedict Goldschmidt. Moreover, on the tombstone of his son Abraham (Bettenhausen B442b) Benedict is also called Moses Baruch. Apparently, he went through another change of name after a serious illness. Most probably, his father’s name is Jehuda, to which Moses was appended after an illness. (Schelleken)

Baruch blev gift med Röschen Goldschmidt. Röschen blev født cirka 1570 i Tyskland; døde den 28 okt. 1647 i Kassel, Hessen, Tyskland; blev begravet i 1647 i Kassel, Hessen, Tyskland. [Gruppeskema] [Familietavle]

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Også kaldet: Rosina
• Også kaldet: Zipora

Notater:

Fødsel:
Frankfurt?

Begravet:
Next to him lies Röschen, housewife of ... who died in 1647. The name of her husband is illegible now, but the proximity strongly suggests that she is Moshe Baruch’s wife. The early date suggests that Moshe Baruch is no one else but Benedict Goldschmidt. Moreover, on the tombstone of his son Abraham (Bettenhausen B442b) Benedict is also called Moses Baruch. Apparently, he went through another change of name after a serious illness. Most probably, his father’s name is Jehuda, to which Moses was appended after an illness.

Notater:

Gift:
Yderligere børn i ægteskabet, om hvem information mangler: Gela Goldschmidt (Gelle af Metz), Hanna Goldschmidt (af Fulda).

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Bopæl: ml. 1600 og 1621, Stadthagen, Niedersachsen, Tyskland

Notater:

Levned:
"It was Reb Nathan Spanier who obtained permission for jews to live in Altona, and there he settled his son-in-law Leib who came from Hildesheim" (Glückel von Hameln, s. 16)
Natan Spanier war "Vorsteher der Provinz Schaumburg" und derjenige, der das Ansiedlungsrecht in Altona erlangte. Er war in Stadthagen ansässig, der damaligen gräflichen Residenzstadt von Holstein-Schaumburg. Freudchen, eine seiner beiden Töchter, heiratete Josef Hameln, den künftigen Schwiegervater der Glückel von Hameln. Die zweite Tochter, Ester (Nr. hha-2492), war mit Löb Hildesheim verheiratet. Von seinen vier Söhnen sind Jizchak (Nr. hha-2433) und Löb (Nr. hha-3325) in Altona begraben. (Steinheim)
Var ved sin død forstander for menigheden i Altona, som han ifl. Glückel von Hameln har stiftet. Første forstander for provinsen, Schauenburg ifl Duckesz., Fmtl. ham, der fik Schutzbrief i 1612 ifl. "Verborgene Pracht". (Falk)

Bopæl:
“Around 1600 the Jew Nathan Spanier and his mother lived in the town (of Stadthagen). Together they payed 12 Thaler each year. From 1618 his son-in-law, Jobst Goldschmidt payed 6 Thaler. In 1621 the family of Nathan consisted of 10 people, while that of Jobst of six people, and it is even mentioned explicitly: “They both have a schoolteacher living in.” (Schelleken)
Boede i Stadthagen, fra begyndelsen af 1600-tallet. Kontrakt med byrådet i Stadthagen af 3 jan 1615.

Begravet:
Grav 854 (Steinheim hha 3357 ifl. Falk, mere korrekt hha 3350): "Hier ist geborgen der Teure, Natan, | Sohn des Mosche Spanier, |3| Vorsteher und Leiter der Landjudenschaft von | Schaumburg, seine Taten waren nur | lauter ... seine Welt |6| Tag 2, 4. Kislev 407 | der kleinen Zählung. Seine Seele sei eingebunden in das Bündel des Lebens".Gravsten afbildet, brækket i flere stykker.

Nathan blev gift med Zipora i 1598. Zipora blev født cirka 1575; døde den 5 apr. 1632 i Stadthagen, Niedersachsen, Tyskland. [Gruppeskema] [Familietavle]

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Beskæftigelse: Købmand

Notater:

Måske gift med Golda Segal (Habsburg-Lothringen, uden dokumentation).
Forbehold for denne og forældre (Boppel):
Jona Schellekens mailde in mei 2012 de volgende bedenkingen: Ten eerste is de naam van de grootvader van Benedict, laat staan die van zijn grootmoeder, niet bekend.
Ten tweede is er geen enkel bewijs voor dat Benedict de Joodse achternaam Stuckert
Ten derde is er geen enkel bewijs voor dat Benedict in Frankfurt geboren is.
Ik zie dat degene die deze gegevens opgestuurd heeft mijn werk gezien heeft. Helaas heeft diegene gegevens toegevoegd waarvoor geen enkele bron bestaat, behalve dan natuurlijk het internet met de bekende genealogisch virussen.
Ik verwijs naar mijn artikel in Misjpoge, jaargang 22, nr. 1, blz. 20-28.

Fødsel:
ifl. Habsburg-Lothringen.

Død:
ifl Boppel.

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Beskæftigelse: Købmand

Notater:

Fødsel:
Søn af Uri Feibesch Katz, f. c. 1515; d. i Frankfurt am Main, Hessen, Tyskland.

Død:
Diamant-Berger: d. i Stadthagen, f. i Hamburg.